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Curtis 725c0c158f
Prisma DB Failure Detection and Self-Healing (#21059)
* fix(proxy): readiness check returns 200 when database is unreachable

_db_health_readiness_check() catches health_check() exceptions but
never updates db_health_cache to "disconnected" and never re-raises.
The caller health_readiness() always returns 200 with "db": "connected"
hardcoded, regardless of actual DB state.

In Kubernetes, this means pods with dead database connections stay in
the Service endpoints and continue receiving traffic they cannot serve.

Changes:
- Set db_health_cache to "disconnected" and re-raise the exception on
  health_check failure so health_readiness() returns 503
- Use actual db_health_status["status"] in the response instead of
  hardcoding "db": "connected"
- Reduce cache TTL from 2 minutes to 15 seconds. The 2-minute window
  is too wide for readiness probes (typically 10-15s intervals) and
  means a pod can report healthy for up to 2 minutes after the DB dies
- Only serve cached results when status is "connected". The previous
  condition (status != "unknown") would also cache "disconnected" for
  2 minutes, delaying recovery detection after a DB comes back

* fix(proxy): add DB connection self-healing to readiness check

When the Prisma query engine's internal TCP connection pool holds dead
connections (caused by network blips, Cloud SQL proxy restarts, or
node-level issues), health_check() fails with httpx.ConnectError.
The engine never recovers on its own because nothing triggers a
disconnect/connect cycle to restart the subprocess with fresh
connections.

This leaves pods permanently failing readiness checks until they are
manually restarted, even after the underlying DB becomes reachable
again.

Add a reconnect attempt to _db_health_readiness_check() when
health_check() fails:
1. disconnect() - kills the query engine subprocess and closes all
   connections (has built-in backoff retry: 3 tries, 10s max)
2. connect() - starts a new engine with fresh TCP connections (has
   built-in backoff retry: 3 tries, 10s max)
3. health_check() - verifies the new connection works (has built-in
   backoff retry: 3 tries, 10s max)

If reconnect succeeds, the pod immediately returns to service (200).
If it fails, the original exception is re-raised (503). Reconnect
attempts are rate-limited by probe frequency (~10-15s), so a
permanently unreachable DB gets one attempt per cycle with no retry
loops.

This uses the same disconnect/connect mechanism that
PrismaWrapper.recreate_prisma_client() uses for IAM token refresh,
and aligns with the community-documented pattern for Prisma connection
recovery in long-running processes (prisma/prisma#24718, #27024).

* Add poetry lock and modify test_health_endpoints

* Address allow_requests_on_db_unavailable regression

* Address comments

* resolve greptile issue

* Restore accidentally deleted UI HTML files

These were removed in an earlier commit but still exist on main.
Restoring to keep the PR diff clean.

* Guard reconnect with is_database_transport_error

Only attempt disconnect/connect/health_check cycle for transport-level
failures (unreachable DB, dropped connection). Data-layer errors like
UniqueViolationError indicate the DB is reachable, so reconnecting
would be pointless churn.

* Address greptile's comments

* Fix module alias after rebase and add adversarial test coverage

- Unify module alias to _health_endpoints_module after rebase conflict
- Add test for non-transport error with flag on (exercises is_database_transport_error guard)
- Add test for disconnect() failure during reconnect cycle
- Split non-transport error test into flag-off (re-raises) and flag-on (skips reconnect) variants

* Remove stale UI HTML files reintroduced during rebase
2026-03-05 13:44:49 -08:00
.circleci Add tenacity in dependencies 2026-03-04 17:28:22 +05:30
.claude
.devcontainer
.github Merge pull request #22788 from BerriAI/fix/azure-batches-add-tenacity-ci 2026-03-04 11:50:44 -03:00
.semgrep/rules
ci_cd
cookbook
db_scripts
deploy
dist
docker
docs/my-website Fix doc 2026-03-06 00:42:45 +05:30
enterprise Merge pull request #22476 from BerriAI/litellm_audit_pagination_fix 2026-03-03 16:52:33 -08:00
litellm Prisma DB Failure Detection and Self-Healing (#21059) 2026-03-05 13:44:49 -08:00
litellm-js
litellm-proxy-extras fix: add missing spec_path column to LiteLLM_MCPServerTable schema (#22820) 2026-03-04 16:07:05 -08:00
scripts [Feat] Add Tool Policies for AI Gateway (#22732) 2026-03-03 20:22:20 -08:00
tests Prisma DB Failure Detection and Self-Healing (#21059) 2026-03-05 13:44:49 -08:00
ui/litellm-dashboard Merge pull request #22866 from mubashir1osmani/feat/bedrock-mantle-provider-clean 2026-03-05 18:24:00 +05:30
.dockerignore
.env.example
.flake8
.git-blame-ignore-revs
.gitattributes
.gitguardian.yaml
.gitignore Add observatory test workflow for RC/stable releases 2026-03-01 15:30:09 -03:00
.pre-commit-config.yaml
.trivyignore
AGENTS.md fix: don't close HTTP/SDK clients on LLMClientCache eviction (#22925) 2026-03-05 12:00:38 -08:00
ARCHITECTURE.md
CLAUDE.md fix: don't close HTTP/SDK clients on LLMClientCache eviction (#22925) 2026-03-05 12:00:38 -08:00
codecov.yaml
CONTRIBUTING.md
dev_config.yaml [Feat] UI - Add Open in New Tab on leftnav Bar (#22731) 2026-03-03 19:56:55 -08:00
docker-compose.hardened.yml
docker-compose.yml
Dockerfile [Release Fix] (#22411) 2026-02-28 09:46:35 -08:00
GEMINI.md
index.yaml
LICENSE
license_cache.json
Makefile
mcp_servers.json
model_prices_and_context_window.json Merge pull request #22916 from BerriAI/litellm_gpt-5.4_day_0 2026-03-05 23:41:35 +05:30
package-lock.json
package.json
poetry.lock chore: regenerate poetry.lock to match pyproject.toml (#22769) 2026-03-04 12:24:44 +00:00
policy_templates.json
prometheus.yml
provider_endpoints_support.json
proxy_server_config.yaml
pyproject.toml Merge pull request #22765 from BerriAI/main 2026-03-04 17:40:42 +05:30
pyrightconfig.json revert pyrightconfig 2026-03-02 17:27:24 +05:30
README.md
render.yaml
requirements.txt fix: remove duplicate Pillow==11.0.0 pin (12.1.1 already on line 8) 2026-03-03 15:14:20 -03:00
ruff.toml fix(responses): add in-memory session tracking to ManagedResponsesWebSocketHandler for previous_response_id 2026-03-02 18:30:39 +05:30
schema.prisma fix: add missing spec_path column to LiteLLM_MCPServerTable schema (#22820) 2026-03-04 16:07:05 -08:00
security.md
taplo.toml
uv.lock

🚅 LiteLLM

Call 100+ LLMs in OpenAI format. [Bedrock, Azure, OpenAI, VertexAI, Anthropic, Groq, etc.]

Deploy to Render Deploy on Railway

LiteLLM Proxy Server (AI Gateway) | Hosted Proxy | Enterprise Tier

PyPI Version Y Combinator W23 Whatsapp Discord Slack

Group 7154 (1)

Use LiteLLM for

LLMs - Call 100+ LLMs (Python SDK + AI Gateway)

All Supported Endpoints - /chat/completions, /responses, /embeddings, /images, /audio, /batches, /rerank, /a2a, /messages and more.

Python SDK

pip install litellm
from litellm import completion
import os

os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"] = "your-openai-key"
os.environ["ANTHROPIC_API_KEY"] = "your-anthropic-key"

# OpenAI
response = completion(model="openai/gpt-4o", messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}])

# Anthropic  
response = completion(model="anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-20250514", messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}])

AI Gateway (Proxy Server)

Getting Started - E2E Tutorial - Setup virtual keys, make your first request

pip install 'litellm[proxy]'
litellm --model gpt-4o
import openai

client = openai.OpenAI(api_key="anything", base_url="http://0.0.0.0:4000")
response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-4o",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}]
)

Docs: LLM Providers

Agents - Invoke A2A Agents (Python SDK + AI Gateway)

Supported Providers - LangGraph, Vertex AI Agent Engine, Azure AI Foundry, Bedrock AgentCore, Pydantic AI

Python SDK - A2A Protocol

from litellm.a2a_protocol import A2AClient
from a2a.types import SendMessageRequest, MessageSendParams
from uuid import uuid4

client = A2AClient(base_url="http://localhost:10001")

request = SendMessageRequest(
    id=str(uuid4()),
    params=MessageSendParams(
        message={
            "role": "user",
            "parts": [{"kind": "text", "text": "Hello!"}],
            "messageId": uuid4().hex,
        }
    )
)
response = await client.send_message(request)

AI Gateway (Proxy Server)

Step 1. Add your Agent to the AI Gateway

Step 2. Call Agent via A2A SDK

from a2a.client import A2ACardResolver, A2AClient
from a2a.types import MessageSendParams, SendMessageRequest
from uuid import uuid4
import httpx

base_url = "http://localhost:4000/a2a/my-agent"  # LiteLLM proxy + agent name
headers = {"Authorization": "Bearer sk-1234"}    # LiteLLM Virtual Key

async with httpx.AsyncClient(headers=headers) as httpx_client:
    resolver = A2ACardResolver(httpx_client=httpx_client, base_url=base_url)
    agent_card = await resolver.get_agent_card()
    client = A2AClient(httpx_client=httpx_client, agent_card=agent_card)

    request = SendMessageRequest(
        id=str(uuid4()),
        params=MessageSendParams(
            message={
                "role": "user",
                "parts": [{"kind": "text", "text": "Hello!"}],
                "messageId": uuid4().hex,
            }
        )
    )
    response = await client.send_message(request)

Docs: A2A Agent Gateway

MCP Tools - Connect MCP servers to any LLM (Python SDK + AI Gateway)

Python SDK - MCP Bridge

from mcp import ClientSession, StdioServerParameters
from mcp.client.stdio import stdio_client
from litellm import experimental_mcp_client
import litellm

server_params = StdioServerParameters(command="python", args=["mcp_server.py"])

async with stdio_client(server_params) as (read, write):
    async with ClientSession(read, write) as session:
        await session.initialize()

        # Load MCP tools in OpenAI format
        tools = await experimental_mcp_client.load_mcp_tools(session=session, format="openai")

        # Use with any LiteLLM model
        response = await litellm.acompletion(
            model="gpt-4o",
            messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "What's 3 + 5?"}],
            tools=tools
        )

AI Gateway - MCP Gateway

Step 1. Add your MCP Server to the AI Gateway

Step 2. Call MCP tools via /chat/completions

curl -X POST 'http://0.0.0.0:4000/v1/chat/completions' \
  -H 'Authorization: Bearer sk-1234' \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{
    "model": "gpt-4o",
    "messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "Summarize the latest open PR"}],
    "tools": [{
      "type": "mcp",
      "server_url": "litellm_proxy/mcp/github",
      "server_label": "github_mcp",
      "require_approval": "never"
    }]
  }'

Use with Cursor IDE

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "LiteLLM": {
      "url": "http://localhost:4000/mcp/",
      "headers": {
        "x-litellm-api-key": "Bearer sk-1234"
      }
    }
  }
}

Docs: MCP Gateway


How to use LiteLLM

You can use LiteLLM through either the Proxy Server or Python SDK. Both gives you a unified interface to access multiple LLMs (100+ LLMs). Choose the option that best fits your needs:

LiteLLM AI Gateway LiteLLM Python SDK
Use Case Central service (LLM Gateway) to access multiple LLMs Use LiteLLM directly in your Python code
Who Uses It? Gen AI Enablement / ML Platform Teams Developers building LLM projects
Key Features Centralized API gateway with authentication and authorization, multi-tenant cost tracking and spend management per project/user, per-project customization (logging, guardrails, caching), virtual keys for secure access control, admin dashboard UI for monitoring and management Direct Python library integration in your codebase, Router with retry/fallback logic across multiple deployments (e.g. Azure/OpenAI) - Router, application-level load balancing and cost tracking, exception handling with OpenAI-compatible errors, observability callbacks (Lunary, MLflow, Langfuse, etc.)

LiteLLM Performance: 8ms P95 latency at 1k RPS (See benchmarks here)

Jump to LiteLLM Proxy (LLM Gateway) Docs
Jump to Supported LLM Providers

Stable Release: Use docker images with the -stable tag. These have undergone 12 hour load tests, before being published. More information about the release cycle here

Support for more providers. Missing a provider or LLM Platform, raise a feature request.

OSS Adopters

Stripe Google ADK Greptile OpenHands

Netflix

OpenAI Agents SDK

Supported Providers (Website Supported Models | Docs)

Provider /chat/completions /messages /responses /embeddings /image/generations /audio/transcriptions /audio/speech /moderations /batches /rerank
Abliteration (abliteration)
AI/ML API (aiml)
AI21 (ai21)
AI21 Chat (ai21_chat)
Aleph Alpha
Amazon Nova
Anthropic (anthropic)
Anthropic Text (anthropic_text)
Anyscale
AssemblyAI (assemblyai)
Auto Router (auto_router)
AWS - Bedrock (bedrock)
AWS - Sagemaker (sagemaker)
Azure (azure)
Azure AI (azure_ai)
Azure Text (azure_text)
Baseten (baseten)
Bytez (bytez)
Cerebras (cerebras)
Clarifai (clarifai)
Cloudflare AI Workers (cloudflare)
Codestral (codestral)
Cohere (cohere)
Cohere Chat (cohere_chat)
CometAPI (cometapi)
CompactifAI (compactifai)
Custom (custom)
Custom OpenAI (custom_openai)
Dashscope (dashscope)
Databricks (databricks)
DataRobot (datarobot)
Deepgram (deepgram)
DeepInfra (deepinfra)
Deepseek (deepseek)
ElevenLabs (elevenlabs)
Empower (empower)
Fal AI (fal_ai)
Featherless AI (featherless_ai)
Fireworks AI (fireworks_ai)
FriendliAI (friendliai)
Galadriel (galadriel)
GitHub Copilot (github_copilot)
GitHub Models (github)
Google - PaLM
Google - Vertex AI (vertex_ai)
Google AI Studio - Gemini (gemini)
GradientAI (gradient_ai)
Groq AI (groq)
Heroku (heroku)
Hosted VLLM (hosted_vllm)
Huggingface (huggingface)
Hyperbolic (hyperbolic)
IBM - Watsonx.ai (watsonx)
Infinity (infinity)
Jina AI (jina_ai)
Lambda AI (lambda_ai)
Lemonade (lemonade)
LiteLLM Proxy (litellm_proxy)
Llamafile (llamafile)
LM Studio (lm_studio)
Maritalk (maritalk)
Meta - Llama API (meta_llama)
Mistral AI API (mistral)
Moonshot (moonshot)
Morph (morph)
Nebius AI Studio (nebius)
NLP Cloud (nlp_cloud)
Novita AI (novita)
Nscale (nscale)
Nvidia NIM (nvidia_nim)
OCI (oci)
Ollama (ollama)
Ollama Chat (ollama_chat)
Oobabooga (oobabooga)
OpenAI (openai)
OpenAI-like (openai_like)
OpenRouter (openrouter)
OVHCloud AI Endpoints (ovhcloud)
Perplexity AI (perplexity)
Petals (petals)
Predibase (predibase)
Recraft (recraft)
Replicate (replicate)
Sagemaker Chat (sagemaker_chat)
Sambanova (sambanova)
Snowflake (snowflake)
Text Completion Codestral (text-completion-codestral)
Text Completion OpenAI (text-completion-openai)
Together AI (together_ai)
Topaz (topaz)
Triton (triton)
V0 (v0)
Vercel AI Gateway (vercel_ai_gateway)
VLLM (vllm)
Volcengine (volcengine)
Voyage AI (voyage)
WandB Inference (wandb)
Watsonx Text (watsonx_text)
xAI (xai)
Xinference (xinference)

Read the Docs

Run in Developer mode

Services

  1. Setup .env file in root
  2. Run dependant services docker-compose up db prometheus

Backend

  1. (In root) create virtual environment python -m venv .venv
  2. Activate virtual environment source .venv/bin/activate
  3. Install dependencies pip install -e ".[all]"
  4. pip install prisma
  5. prisma generate
  6. Start proxy backend python litellm/proxy/proxy_cli.py

Frontend

  1. Navigate to ui/litellm-dashboard
  2. Install dependencies npm install
  3. Run npm run dev to start the dashboard

Enterprise

For companies that need better security, user management and professional support

Talk to founders

This covers:

  • Features under the LiteLLM Commercial License:
  • Feature Prioritization
  • Custom Integrations
  • Professional Support - Dedicated discord + slack
  • Custom SLAs
  • Secure access with Single Sign-On

Contributing

We welcome contributions to LiteLLM! Whether you're fixing bugs, adding features, or improving documentation, we appreciate your help.

Quick Start for Contributors

This requires poetry to be installed.

git clone https://github.com/BerriAI/litellm.git
cd litellm
make install-dev    # Install development dependencies
make format         # Format your code
make lint           # Run all linting checks
make test-unit      # Run unit tests
make format-check   # Check formatting only

For detailed contributing guidelines, see CONTRIBUTING.md.

Code Quality / Linting

LiteLLM follows the Google Python Style Guide.

Our automated checks include:

  • Black for code formatting
  • Ruff for linting and code quality
  • MyPy for type checking
  • Circular import detection
  • Import safety checks

All these checks must pass before your PR can be merged.

Support / talk with founders

Why did we build this

  • Need for simplicity: Our code started to get extremely complicated managing & translating calls between Azure, OpenAI and Cohere.

Contributors