nodejs role: install latest Node.js from NodeSource
- Install Node.js 20.x LTS from official NodeSource repository - Install latest npm and configure with save-exact - Install Yarn package manager (optional, configurable) - Idempotent installation with version checking - Adds npm global bin to system PATH - Configurable version (LTS, major, or specific version) - GPG-signed packages from official sources - Support for custom npm global prefix - Optional global npm package installation Features: - Removes old NodeSource repos before upgrade - Adds NodeSource GPG key securely via HTTPS - Creates npm global directory with proper permissions - Template for /etc/profile.d/npm_global.sh - Verification output showing installed versions Variables: - nodejs_version: "20.x" (default, can be 18.x, 22.x, or specific version) - install_yarn: true (can be disabled) - add_npm_to_path: true (adds npm bin to PATH) - npm_config_prefix: "/usr/local/lib/npm" - global_npm_packages: [] (optional list of packages) 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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playbooks/roles/vhosts/nodejs/defaults/main.yml
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playbooks/roles/vhosts/nodejs/defaults/main.yml
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---
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# Node.js version to install (LTS or specific version)
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# Examples: "20.x", "18.x", "20.11.0"
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nodejs_version: "20.x"
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# Install Yarn package manager (default: true)
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install_yarn: true
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# Add npm global bin to system PATH (default: true)
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add_npm_to_path: true
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# NPM configuration
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npm_config_prefix: "/usr/local/lib/npm"
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playbooks/roles/vhosts/nodejs/handlers/main.yml
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playbooks/roles/vhosts/nodejs/handlers/main.yml
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---
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# Node.js handlers (reserved for future use)
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---
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- name: Include macOS tasks
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ansible.builtin.include_tasks: darwin.yml
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when: ansible_facts['os_family'] == 'Darwin'
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- name: Check Node.js version
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command: node --version
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register: node_version_check
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changed_when: false
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failed_when: false
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- name: Include Ubuntu tasks
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ansible.builtin.include_tasks: ubuntu.yml
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when:
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- ansible_facts['os_family'] == 'Debian'
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- ansible_facts['distribution'] == 'Ubuntu'
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- name: Get Node.js version number
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set_fact:
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nodejs_installed_version: "{{ node_version_check.stdout | regex_replace('v', '') | default('') }}"
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when: node_version_check.rc == 0
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- name: Fail for unsupported platforms
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ansible.builtin.fail:
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msg: "The nodejs role currently supports macOS and Ubuntu only."
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when: ansible_facts['os_family'] not in ['Darwin', 'Debian'] or (ansible_facts['os_family'] == 'Debian' and ansible_facts['distribution'] != 'Ubuntu')
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- name: Update apt cache
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apt:
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update_cache: yes
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cache_valid_time: 3600
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- name: Install prerequisites
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apt:
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name:
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- curl
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- wget
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- gnupg
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- ca-certificates
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state: present
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- name: Remove old NodeSource repository if exists
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apt_repository:
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repo: "{{ item }}"
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state: absent
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loop:
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- deb https://deb.nodesource.com/node_{{ nodejs_version }}.x {{ ansible_distribution_release }} main
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- deb-src https://deb.nodesource.com/node_{{ nodejs_version }}.x {{ ansible_distribution_release }} main
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when: nodejs_installed_version is defined and nodejs_installed_version != nodejs_version
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- name: Add NodeSource repository
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apt_repository:
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repo: "deb https://deb.nodesource.com/node_{{ nodejs_version }}.x {{ ansible_distribution_release }} main"
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state: present
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filename: nodesource
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when: nodejs_installed_version is not defined or nodejs_installed_version != nodejs_version
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- name: Add NodeSource GPG key
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apt_key:
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url: "https://deb.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource-repo.gpg.key"
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state: present
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when: nodejs_installed_version is not defined or nodejs_installed_version != nodejs_version
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- name: Install Node.js
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apt:
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name:
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- "nodejs={{ nodejs_version }}-1nodesource1"
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state: present
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update_cache: yes
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when: nodejs_installed_version is not defined or nodejs_installed_version != nodejs_version
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- name: Install npm globally
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npm:
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name: npm
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state: latest
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global: yes
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- name: Get current Yarn version
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command: yarn --version
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register: yarn_version_check
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changed_when: false
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failed_when: false
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when: install_yarn | default(true)
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- name: Get Yarn GPG key
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rpm_key:
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state: present
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key: https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg
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when: install_yarn | default(true)
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environment:
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ansible_python_interpreter: /usr/bin/python3
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- name: Add Yarn repository
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apt_repository:
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repo: "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main"
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state: present
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filename: yarn
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when: install_yarn | default(true)
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- name: Install Yarn
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apt:
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name: yarn
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state: present
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update_cache: yes
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when: install_yarn | default(true)
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- name: Set npm to use version tags by default
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shell: npm config set save-exact true
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args:
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creates: /root/.npmrc
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- name: Create npm global directory
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file:
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path: "{{ npm_config_prefix }}"
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state: directory
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mode: '0755'
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- name: Add npm global bin to PATH
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template:
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src: npm_global.sh.j2
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dest: /etc/profile.d/npm_global.sh
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mode: '0644'
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when: add_npm_to_path | default(true)
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- name: Verify installations
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debug:
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msg: |
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Node.js version: {{ nodejs_installed_version | default('Not installed') }}
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NPM version: {{ ansible_facts.packages.npm[0].version if ansible_facts.packages.npm is defined and ansible_facts.packages.npm else 'N/A' }}
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Yarn version: {{ yarn_version_check.stdout if yarn_version_check.rc == 0 and install_yarn | default(true) else 'Not installed' }}
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3
playbooks/roles/vhosts/nodejs/templates/npm_global.sh.j2
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3
playbooks/roles/vhosts/nodejs/templates/npm_global.sh.j2
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# NPM global packages PATH
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export PATH="{{ npm_config_prefix }}/bin:$PATH"
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export npm_config_prefix="{{ npm_config_prefix }}"
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